Physics-Damped & Forced Oscillations

NEET Physics Damped & Forced Oscillations MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 11

A diagram shows a damped harmonic oscillator with a mass attached to a spring moving horizontally on a surface with a damping force F_d = -bv. Which of the following correctly describes the effect of damping on the angular frequency of the oscillator?

Question diagram
A

The angular frequency decreases and becomes ω' = √(ω² - (b/2m)²).

B

The angular frequency remains constant regardless of damping.

C

The angular frequency increases with more damping.

D

The angular frequency is independent of mass.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context explains that for a damped oscillator, the angular frequency ω' is given by ω' = √(ω² - (b/2m)²), indicating a decrease due to damping.

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