NEET Physics Damped & Forced Oscillations Match the Following Question
Match Column-I with Column-II.
| Column-I | Column-II |
|---|---|
| (a) Damped Oscillation | (i) Energy loss due to drag |
| (b) Damping Constant | (ii) Inhibits oscillation |
| (c) Forced Oscillation | (iii) External periodic force |
| (d) Amplitude Reduction | (iv) Decrease in maximum displacement |
a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii
a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii
a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
Damped oscillation refers to oscillations where energy is lost due to forces like drag (i), and the damping constant (ii) inhibits these oscillations. Forced oscillations occur due to an external periodic force (iii), which can lead to amplitude reduction (iv) in the presence of damping.
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