NEET Physics Kinetic Interpretation of Temperature MCQ Question
What is the relationship between the average kinetic energy of gas molecules and temperature according to the kinetic theory?
The average kinetic energy is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.
The average kinetic energy is inversely proportional to the absolute temperature.
The average kinetic energy is independent of temperature.
The average kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the absolute temperature.
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
According to the kinetic theory, the average kinetic energy of the molecules of different gases is directly proportional to the absolute temperature, as stated in the relationship (3/2) k_B T.
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