Physics-Kinetic Interpretation of Temperature

NEET Physics Kinetic Interpretation of Temperature MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

What is the root mean square speed vrmsv_{rms} of a gas molecule at a temperature T=300T = 300 K, if the molecular mass mm is 28×10328 \times 10^{-3} kg/mol?

A

516 m/s

B

258 m/s

C

129 m/s

D

1032 m/s

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

From the context, the root mean square speed vrms=3kBTmv_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3k_BT}{m}} is calculated to be 516 m/s for nitrogen gas at 300 K using the given molecular mass.

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