Physics-Kinetic Interpretation of Temperature

NEET Physics Kinetic Interpretation of Temperature MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-fact-Hard-Class 11

At a given temperature, which statement is true regarding the root mean square speed of gaseous molecules?

A

Lighter molecules have a greater root mean square speed than heavier molecules.

B

All molecules have the same root mean square speed regardless of their mass.

C

Heavier molecules move faster than lighter molecules at the same temperature.

D

The root mean square speed is independent of temperature.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, it follows from the kinetic theory that at the same temperature, lighter molecules have a greater root mean square speed.

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