NEET Physics Kinetic Interpretation of Temperature Match the Following Question
Match Column-I with Column-II.
| Column-I | Column-II |
|---|---|
| (a) Mean square speed of a molecule | (i) v_rms = 516 m/s |
| (b) Relation for average kinetic energy | (ii) (3/2) k_B T |
| (c) Relationship of diffusion rate | (iii) Inversely proportional to square root of mass |
| (d) Boltzmann's constant | (iv) Connects energy and temperature |
a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii
a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i
a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The pairs correctly match the mean square speed with its value, the average kinetic energy with the expression (3/2) k_B T, the diffusion rate relationship with the mass dependence, and Boltzmann's constant with its role in connecting energy and temperature.
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