Physics-Ideal Gas Equation

NEET Physics Ideal Gas Equation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 11

If the internal energy of an ideal gas is given as 4500 J and the number of molecules in the gas is 5 x 10^23, what is the absolute temperature of the gas?

A

300 K

B

400 K

C

500 K

D

600 K

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Using the equation E = (3/2) k_B N T and E = 4500 J, N = 5 x 10^23, solve for T using k_B = 1.38 x 10^-23 J K^-1 to find T = 300 K.

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