Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Hard-Class 11

Assertion (A): In a mixture of gases, the distribution of molecular speeds remains constant at equilibrium. | Reason (R): Collisions between molecules in the mixture result in a constant change of direction and speed, leading to a Maxwellian distribution.

A

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context explains that in a state of equilibrium, the distribution of speeds in a gas mixture remains constant due to continuous molecular collisions, which aligns with the Maxwellian distribution.

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