NEET2022Physics-Electrostatics

NEET 2022 Physics Capacitors MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

A capacitor of capacitance C = 900 pF is charged fully by 100 V battery B as shown in figure (a). Then it is disconnected from the battery and connected to another uncharged capacitor of capacitance C = 900 pF as shown in figure (b). The electrostatic energy stored by the system (b) is:

Question diagram
A

2.25 × 10⁻⁶ J

B

1.5 × 10⁻⁶ J

C

4.5 × 10⁻⁶ J

D

3.25 × 10⁻⁶ J

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

When the charged capacitor is connected to an uncharged capacitor of equal capacitance, the total energy is halved due to redistribution of charge. The initial energy was 4.5 × 10⁻⁶ J, so the final energy is 1.5 × 10⁻⁶ J.

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