Chemistry-Van't Hoff Factor

NEET Chemistry Van't Hoff Factor MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following combinations accurately describes the van't Hoff factor, i, for solutes in solution?

A

i is greater than 1 for dissociation and less than 1 for association.

B

i is equal to 1 for all solutes regardless of association or dissociation.

C

i is always greater than the number of particles before dissociation.

D

i is less than 1 for all ionic compounds in solution.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, the value of i for dissociation is greater than unity, while for association, it is less than unity. This indicates the behavior of solutes when they dissociate into ions or associate into larger particles.

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