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Chemistry-Raoult's Law

NEET Chemistry Raoult's Law MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-fact-Hard-Class 12

What does Raoult's law state about the vapour pressure of a volatile component in a solution?

A

It is equal to the product of its mole fraction and its vapour pressure in the pure state.

B

It is inversely proportional to its mole fraction in the solution.

C

It remains constant regardless of the solution's composition.

D

It decreases with an increase in the mole fraction of the solute.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Raoult's law states that the vapour pressure of a volatile component in a given solution is given by the equation p_i = x_i p_i^0, where p_i^0 is the vapour pressure of the pure component. Thus, it highlights the direct relationship between vapour pressure and mole fraction.

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