Chemistry-Organic Preparations

NEET Chemistry Organic Preparations MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Easy-Class 12

Which combinations of statements accurately describe the reactions involved in organic preparations related to iodide ions?

A

Iodide ions can be confirmed by adding MnO2 and concentrated H2SO4, producing iodine vapors. The presence of violet color in an organic solvent indicates iodide ions.

B

Heating iodide ions with sodium carbonate leads to the release of chlorine gas. The violet color in organic solvents is due to potassium dichromate.

C

Adding silver nitrate to a sodium carbonate extract produces a curdy white precipitate, confirming the presence of iodide ions.

D

Iodide ions can be detected through the formation of a blue color with starch when iodine is present in the solution.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Statement A correctly describes the reaction of iodide ions with MnO2 and concentrated H2SO4, leading to iodine vapor, and the confirmation of iodide ions by a violet color in the organic layer. Other options either introduce incorrect reactions or misinterpret the confirmatory tests.

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