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Chemistry-Rate of Reaction

NEET Chemistry Rate of Reaction MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

A plot is provided where the y-axis is ln k and the x-axis is 1/T. The slope of the line is labeled as -Ea/R, and the intercept as ln A. Based on this plot, which of the following statements is correct regarding the activation energy (Ea) and the pre-exponential factor (A)?

Question diagram
A

The slope of the plot is negative, indicating a positive activation energy.

B

The intercept ln A is inversely proportional to the activation energy.

C

A higher intercept value corresponds to a lower pre-exponential factor.

D

The plot can be used to calculate the activation energy only if the reaction is zeroth-order.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The slope of the plot between ln k and 1/T is -Ea/R, which indicates that the activation energy Ea is positive, as a negative slope results from a positive Ea divided by R.

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