Chemistry-Order of Reaction

NEET Chemistry Order of Reaction MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 12

A diagram shows a plot of ln[R] versus time for a first-order reaction. What is the significance of the slope of this plot?

Question diagram
A

The slope represents the negative rate constant (-k) of the reaction.

B

The slope is equal to the concentration of the reactant at time zero.

C

The slope indicates the half-life of the reaction.

D

The slope represents the activation energy of the reaction.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

For a first-order reaction, plotting ln[R] against time yields a straight line with a slope equal to -k, the negative rate constant, as per the rearranged first-order rate equation.

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