Chemistry-(general)

NEET Chemistry (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Easy-Class 12

Which of the following statements about the rate constant and half-life of reactions is correct?

A

For a first-order reaction, the half-life is independent of the initial concentration.

B

In a zero-order reaction, the rate constant is directly proportional to the half-life.

C

The half-life of a zero-order reaction is inversely proportional to the initial concentration.

D

For a first-order reaction, the half-life increases with a decrease in the rate constant.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

For a first-order reaction, the half-life is indeed independent of the initial concentration, as stated in the NCERT context. In contrast, the half-life of a zero-order reaction depends on the initial concentration and is inversely proportional to the rate constant.

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