Chemistry-Nucleic Acids

NEET Chemistry Nucleic Acids MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 12

DNA and RNA differ in the sugar component of their nucleotide structure. If the molecular weight of 2-deoxyribose is approximately 134 g/mol, what is the approximate molecular weight of ribose in RNA?

A

150 g/mol

B

144 g/mol

C

134 g/mol

D

126 g/mol

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Ribose in RNA has one more oxygen atom than 2-deoxyribose in DNA. The additional oxygen increases the molecular weight of ribose by approximately 16 g/mol, making it around 144 g/mol.

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