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Chemistry-Nucleic Acids

NEET Chemistry Nucleic Acids Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Hard-Class 12

Assertion (A): DNA contains the base thymine, while RNA contains the base uracil.

Reason (R): Thymine and uracil are structurally identical, allowing them to interchange roles in nucleic acids.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B

Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C

(A) is true, but (R) is false.

D

(A) is false.

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context states that DNA contains thymine, while RNA contains uracil. However, thymine and uracil are not structurally identical, and thus (R) is false.

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