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Chemistry-Nucleic Acids

NEET Chemistry Nucleic Acids Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Hard-Class 12

Assertion (A): DNA has a double-stranded structure while RNA is typically single-stranded.

Reason (R): DNA contains the sugar ribose, which stabilizes the double helix structure.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The assertion is true as per the NCERT, DNA is double-stranded and RNA is typically single-stranded. However, the reason is false because DNA contains 2-deoxyribose, not ribose, which contributes to its double-helix stability.

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