Chemistry-Gibbs Free Energy

NEET Chemistry Gibbs Free Energy MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 11

If 1 mole of water is vaporized at 1 bar pressure and 100°C, what is the change in internal energy (ΔU) given that the change in enthalpy (ΔH) is 41.00 kJ/mol and the gas constant (R) is 8.3 J/mol K?

A

37.904 kJ/mol

B

41.000 kJ/mol

C

096 kJ/mol

D

44.096 kJ/mol

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Using the formula ΔU = ΔH - ΔngRT, where Δng is 1 and T is 373 K, we get ΔU = 41.00 kJ/mol - 3.096 kJ/mol = 37.904 kJ/mol.

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