Chemistry-Gibbs Free Energy

NEET Chemistry Gibbs Free Energy MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following combinations about Gibbs Free Energy and spontaneity is correct?

A

A negative change in Gibbs Free Energy (∆G < 0) indicates a spontaneous reaction; 2. Gibbs Free Energy is defined as G = H - TS.

B

A positive change in Gibbs Free Energy (∆G > 0) indicates a spontaneous reaction; 2. Gibbs Free Energy is an intensive property.

C

Gibbs Free Energy change is independent of temperature; 2. A spontaneous process always has ∆G = 0.

D

The Gibbs function is a state function; 2. A negative ∆G indicates the reaction is non-spontaneous.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

A negative change in Gibbs Free Energy (∆G < 0) indicates that the reaction is spontaneous, as stated in the context provided. The Gibbs Free Energy is defined as G = H - TS, confirming its calculation.

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