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Chemistry-First Law

NEET Chemistry First Law Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Easy-Class 11

Assertion (A): For an isolated system, the change in internal energy is zero.

Reason (R): The first law of thermodynamics states that the energy of an isolated system is constant.

A

Both A and R are true, and R explains A.

B

Both A and R are true, but R does not explain A.

C

A is true, but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the first law of thermodynamics, the energy of an isolated system remains constant, leading to a zero change in internal energy (∆U = 0). Therefore, R correctly explains A.

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