Chemistry-Entropy

NEET Chemistry Entropy MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

For an ideal gas undergoing an isothermal and irreversible expansion, which of the following statements regarding entropy change is correct?

A

The total entropy change is zero.

B

The entropy of the surroundings decreases.

C

The entropy of the system increases.

D

The internal energy change is positive.

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

In an isothermal and irreversible expansion, the internal energy change (∆U) is zero, but the total entropy change (∆S total) is not zero. The entropy of the system increases as it moves towards a more disordered state.

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