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Chemistry-Enthalpy

NEET Chemistry Enthalpy Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 11

Assertion (A): Enthalpy change (ΔH) for a process at constant pressure is a state function.

Reason (R): Enthalpy (H) depends on internal energy (U), pressure (p), and volume (V).

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to NCERT, enthalpy (H) is a state function because it depends on U, p, and V, which are all state functions. Thus, ΔH is independent of path.

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