Chemistry-Orbitals

NEET Chemistry Orbitals MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 11

Consider a boundary surface diagram representing a 3p orbital. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the orientation and probability density of this orbital?

Question diagram
A

The 3p orbital has three lobes with probability density zero at the node.

B

The 3p orbital has two lobes oriented along the x, y, or z axis with probability density zero at the node.

C

The 3p orbital is spherical in shape with a uniform probability density throughout.

D

The 3p orbital has three lobes oriented along the x, y, and z axes with uniform probability density.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context describes that p orbitals have two lobes oriented along the x, y, or z axis, with probability density zero at the node where the lobes meet.

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