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Chemistry-Ionic Equilibrium

NEET Chemistry Ionic Equilibrium Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Medium-Class 11

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-IColumn-II
(a) Ionization of water(i) K = [H3O+][OH–]
(b) Common ion effect(ii) Shift in equilibrium
(c) pH calculation(iii) –log[H+]
(d) Weak base reaction(iv) Produces OH– in solution
A

a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

B

a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii

C

a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii

D

a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The ionization of water is represented by the equation K = [H3O+][OH–], where water acts as both an acid and a base. The common ion effect leads to a shift in equilibrium, affecting the concentrations of ions. The pH calculation is done using the formula –log[H+], and weak bases like ammonia produce OH– in solution.

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