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Chemistry-Atomic Radius

NEET Chemistry Atomic Radius MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following combinations accurately describes the atomic radius and its measurement?

A

The atomic radius can be measured precisely by determining the bond distance in a covalent molecule, and the covalent radius is half this distance.

B

The atomic radius is determined solely by the number of protons in the nucleus, making it easy to measure.

C

The atomic radius is defined as the distance from the nucleus to the outermost electron, which has a sharp boundary.

D

Covalent radius can be estimated from the distance between atoms in a covalent bond, but cannot be calculated from ionic radii.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The atomic radius can be estimated by measuring the distance between atoms in a covalent molecule, and the covalent radius is calculated as half of this distance, as stated in the NCERT context.

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