Chemistry-VSEPR Theory

NEET Chemistry VSEPR Theory MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following statements about the VSEPR Theory are correct?

A

The shape of a molecule is determined solely by the number of bonded electron pairs around the central atom.

B

Electron pairs in the valence shell repel one another, leading to a geometry that maximizes their distance from each other.

C

VSEPR Theory can accurately predict the geometry of molecules with lone pairs and bonded pairs of electrons.

D

The theoretical basis of VSEPR Theory regarding electron pair repulsions is well understood and universally accepted.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Statement B correctly reflects that electron pairs in the valence shell repel each other, which is a key postulate of VSEPR Theory. Statement A is incorrect as it overlooks lone pairs, C is misleading without context, and D is false as the theoretical basis remains a subject of doubt.

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