Chemistry-Ionic Bond

NEET Chemistry Ionic Bond MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following combinations correctly describes bond angles and molecular shapes based on lone pair and bond pair interactions?

A

NH3 has a bond angle of 107° and a pyramidal shape; H2O has a bond angle of 104.5° and a bent shape.

B

NH3 has a bond angle of 109.5° and a bent shape; H2O has a bond angle of 107° and a pyramidal shape.

C

H2O has a bond angle of 120° and a linear shape; NH3 has a bond angle of 109.5° and a trigonal planar shape.

D

NH3 has a bond angle of 104.5° and a linear shape; H2O has a bond angle of 107° and a pyramidal shape.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

NH3 has a bond angle of 107° due to lone pair-bond pair repulsion, resulting in a pyramidal shape, while H2O has a bond angle of 104.5° and a bent shape, also influenced by lone pair interactions.

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