NEET Botany Genetic Code MCQ Question
Which of the following statements about the genetic code is correct?
tRNA acts as an adapter molecule linking codons to specific amino acids.
The genetic code is composed of single nucleotides that directly encode amino acids.
Frameshift mutations always alter the reading frame of the genetic code.
The genetic code is unique to each organism and cannot be conserved across species.
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
tRNA serves as an adapter that reads the genetic code and binds to specific amino acids, which reflects the understanding of its role in translation. Options B, C, and D misrepresent key concepts about the genetic code.
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