Botany-Genetic Code

NEET Botany Genetic Code MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

Consider a diagram depicting the process of translation where a messenger RNA (mRNA) strand is interacting with transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules. The mRNA has a sequence of 'AUGGCUUAA'. Which amino acid sequence will be formed from this mRNA sequence?

Question diagram
A

Methionine-Alanine

B

Methionine-Alanine-Stop

C

Start-Alanine-Stop

D

Start-Glycine-Leucine

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The mRNA sequence 'AUGGCUUAA' codes for the amino acids Methionine (AUG) and Alanine (GCU) before encountering a stop codon (UAA), as described by the genetic code table. This aligns with the NCERT's explanation of codon functions.

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