Botany-DNA Structure

NEET Botany DNA Structure MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

A diagram depicts a DNA double helix with labeled strands showing 5' and 3' ends. If one strand is labeled as the template strand in a transcription unit, which characteristic correctly identifies the template strand?

Question diagram
A

It has a 3' to 5' polarity.

B

It has a 5' to 3' polarity.

C

It contains uracil instead of thymine.

D

It is identical to the mRNA sequence.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The template strand in a transcription unit has a 3' to 5' polarity, as it is the strand RNA polymerase uses for transcription. This is mentioned in the NCERT context regarding DNA structure and transcription.

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