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Botany-DNA Structure

NEET Botany DNA Structure MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 12

If the length of E. coli DNA is 1.36 mm, what is the approximate number of base pairs (bp) in its DNA, given that the distance between two consecutive base pairs is 0.34 nm?

A

4.0 × 10^6 bp

B

3.6 × 10^6 bp

C

4.5 × 10^6 bp

D

3.2 × 10^6 bp

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

To find the number of base pairs in E. coli DNA, divide the total length of the DNA (1.36 mm = 1.36 × 10^6 nm) by the distance between two consecutive base pairs (0.34 nm). This calculation gives approximately 4.0 × 10^6 bp.

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