AIPMT PRELIMS2012Zoology-Evolution

AIPMT PRELIMS 2012 Zoology Convergent and Divergent Evolution MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which one of the following options gives one correct example each of convergent evolution and divergent evolution?

A

Thorns of Bougainvillia and tendrils of Cucurbita

B

Eyes of octopus and mammals

C

Thorns of Bougainvillia and tendrils of Cucurbita

D

Bones of forelimbs of vertebrates

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Convergent evolution occurs when different species develop similar traits independently, such as the eyes of octopus and mammals. Divergent evolution occurs when two species evolve different traits from a common ancestor, such as the bones of forelimbs of vertebrates.

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