AIPMT PRELIMS2010Physics-Electrostatics

AIPMT PRELIMS 2010 Physics Capacitors MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 12

A series combination of n₁ capacitors, each of value C₁, is charged by a source of potential difference 4 V. When another parallel combination of n₂ capacitors, each of value C₂, is charged by a source of potential difference V, it has the same (total) energy stored in it, as the first combination has. The value of C₂ in terms of C₁, is then

A

16C₁

B

2C₁/n₁n₂

C

16n₂C₁/n₁

D

2n₂C₁/n₁

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The energy stored in a capacitor is given by U = 1/2 CV². Equating the energies of the two combinations and solving for C₂ gives C₂ = 16C₁.

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