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AIPMT MAINS2011Physics-Semiconductors

AIPMT MAINS 2011 Physics Doping MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Pure Si at 500 K has equal number of electron (nₑ) and hole (nₕ) concentrations of 1.5 × 10¹⁶ m⁻³. Doping by indium increases nₕ to 4.5 × 10²² m⁻³. The doped semiconductor is of :

A

n-type with electron concentration nₑ = 2.5 × 10²³ m⁻³

B

p-type having electron concentrations nₑ = 5 × 10⁹ m⁻³

C

n-type with electron concentration nₑ = 2.5 × 10²² m⁻³

D

p-type with electron concentration nₑ = 2.5 × 10¹⁰ m⁻³

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The increase in hole concentration indicates that the semiconductor is p-type. The electron concentration is much lower than the hole concentration, confirming it as p-type.

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