AIPMT MAINS2010Chemistry-Chemical Thermodynamics

AIPMT MAINS 2010 Chemistry Spontaneity and Equilibrium Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Match List-I (Equations) with List-II (Type of process) and select the correct option

List-I Equations a. Kₚ > Q b. ΔG° < RT ln Q c. Kₚ = Q d. T > ΔH/ΔS

List-II Type of processes (i) Non-spontaneous (ii) Equilibrium (iii) Spontaneous and endothermic (iv) Spontaneous

A

a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv)

B

a(iii), b(iv), c(ii), d(i)

C

a(iv), b(i), c(ii), d(iii)

D

a(ii), b(i), c(iv), d(iii)

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

Kₚ > Q indicates the reaction moves in the forward direction. ΔG° < RT ln Q implies a non-spontaneous reaction. Kₚ = Q indicates equilibrium. T > ΔH/ΔS implies spontaneity.

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