AIIMS2019Chemistry-Organic Chemistry

AIIMS 2019 Chemistry IUPAC Nomenclature MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Number starts from terminal carbon which has nearest branching.

Question diagram

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

In organic chemistry, when numbering the carbon chain of a branched alkane, the numbering begins from the terminal carbon that is closest to a substituent or branching point. This ensures that the substituents receive the lowest possible numbers, which is a fundamental rule in IUPAC nomenclature. Option C correctly identifies this principle, while options A and B do not provide relevant information or context, making them incorrect. Understanding this concept is crucial for accurately naming organic compounds and recognizing their structure.

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