STANDARD Zoology Transcription MCQ Question with Solution

The process by which DNA of nucleus passes genetic information to mRNA

A

Translocation

B

Transcription

C

Translation

D

Transportation

Option B

The process of synthesis of mRNA from DNA is called transcription. It occurs in G₂ phase of cell cycle.

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Escherichia coli has _______, and haploid content of human DNA is _______

Assertion (A): DNA is the predominant genetic material in most organisms. | Reason (R): DNA is more chemically and structurally stable than RNA.

What is the function of tRNA in the process of translation?

Assertion (A): Euchromatin is transcriptionally active chromatin. | Reason (R): Euchromatin is more densely packed and stains dark.