STANDARDZoology-Genetics

STANDARD Zoology Genome Size MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-fact-Medium

Escherichia coli has ________, and haploid content of human DNA is ________

A

5.6 × 10⁶ bp, 3.3 × 10⁹ bp

B

4.6 × 10⁶ bp, 3.3 × 10⁹ bp

C

6.6 × 10⁶ bp, 4.3 × 10⁹ bp

D

4.6 × 10⁶ bp, 2.3 × 10⁹ bp

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Escherichia coli has a genome size of approximately 4.6 million base pairs (bp), and the haploid human genome contains about 3.3 billion base pairs. These values are widely accepted in molecular biology.

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