STANDARDZoology-Enzymes

STANDARD Zoology Factors affecting enzyme activity MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium

The curve given below shows enzymatic activity in relation to three conditions (pH, temperature and substrate concentration). What do the two axes (X and Y) represent?

Question diagram
A

X-axis-Enzymatic activity Y-axis-pH

B

X-axis-Temperature Y-axis-Enzyme activity

C

X-axis-Substrate concentration Y-axis-Enzymatic activity

D

X-axis-Enzymatic activity Y-axis-Temperature

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Enzymes generally function in a narrow range of temperature and pH. Each enzyme shows its highest activity at a particular temperature and pH called the optimum temperature and optimum pH. Activity declines both below and above the optimum values. X-axis always represents temperature or pH and Y axis represents enzyme activity.

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