STANDARD Physics Radiation Pressure MCQ Question
Light with an energy flux of 18 W cm⁻² falls on a non-reflecting surface at normal incidence. If the surface has an area of 20 cm², the average force exerted on the surface during a 30 minute time span is
2.1 × 10⁻⁶ N
1.2 × 10⁻⁶ N
1.2 × 10⁶ N
2.1 × 10⁶ N
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The average force exerted can be calculated using the formula F = (Energy flux × Area × Time) / c, where c is the speed of light. Substituting the given values, we find the force to be 1.2 × 10⁻⁶ N.
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