STANDARDPhysics-Waves

STANDARD Physics Ultrasound MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

A hospital uses an ultrasonic scanner to locate tumours in a tissue. The operating frequency of the scanner is 3.2 MHz. The speed of sound in a tissue is 1.6 km s⁻¹. The wavelength of sound in the tissue is

A

0.25 mm

B

0.5 mm

C

0.75 mm

D

1 mm

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The wavelength λ is given by λ = v/f. Here, v = 1.6 × 10³ m s⁻¹ and f = 3.2 × 10⁶ Hz. Thus, λ = (1.6 × 10³) / (3.2 × 10⁶) = 0.5 mm.

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