STANDARDPhysics-Waves

STANDARD Physics Sound Waves in Pipes MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

A pipe 17 cm long is closed at one end. Which harmonic mode of the pipe resonates a 1.5 kHz source? (Speed of sound in air = 340 m s⁻¹)

A

First

B

Third

C

Fifth

D

Seventh

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

In a closed pipe (open at one end), the frequency of its nth harmonic is given by vₙ = nv/4L, where n = 1, 3, 5, 7, .... For the nth harmonic to resonate with a 1.5 kHz source, we solve 1.5 x 10³ = nv/4L. Substituting the values, we find n = 3, which corresponds to the third harmonic.

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