STANDARDPhysics-Thermodynamics

STANDARD Physics Cyclic Processes MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

An ideal gas undergoes cyclic process ABCDA as shown in given P-V diagram. The amount of work done by the gas is

A

6P₀V₀

B

−2P₀V₀

C

+2P₀V₀

D

+4P₀V₀

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Work done = area ABCDA = change in pressure × change in volume = (2P₀ − P₀) (3V₀ − V₀) = 2P₀V₀. Since the cyclic process is anticlockwise, work done by the gas is negative, i.e., −2P₀V₀.

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