STANDARDPhysics-Thermal Properties of Matter

STANDARD Physics Conduction MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Three metal rods of the same material and identical in all respects are joined as shown in the figure. The temperatures at the ends are maintained as indicated. Assuming no loss of heat from the curved surfaces of the rods, the temperature at the junction X would be

Question diagram
A

45°C

B

60°C

C

30°C

D

20°C

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

At the junction X, the heat currents from Y to X and Z to X must equal the heat current from X to W. Solving the equation H₁ + H₂ = H₃ gives 3T = 180°C, so T = 60°C.

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