STANDARDPhysics-Semiconductors

STANDARD Physics Diodes MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium

The circuit shown in the figure contains two diodes each with a forward resistance of 30 Ω and with infinite backward resistance. If the battery is 3 V, the current through the 50 Ω resistance (in ampere) is

A

Zero

B

0.01

C

0.02

D

0.03

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

In the circuit, the upper diode D₁ is reverse biased and the lower diode D₂ is forward biased. Thus, there will be no current across the upper diode junction. The effective circuit will be as shown in the figure. Total resistance of the circuit, R = 50 + 70 + 30 = 150 Ω. Current in the circuit, I = V/R = 3V/150Ω = 0.02 A.

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