STANDARDPhysics-Magnetism

STANDARD Physics Magnetic Field of a Bar Magnet MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium

A short bar magnet has a magnetic moment of 0.39 J T⁻¹. The magnitude and direction of the magnetic field produced by the magnet at a distance of 20 cm from the centre of the magnet on the equatorial line of the magnet is

A

0.049 G, N-S direction

B

4.95 G, S-N direction

C

0.0195 G, S-N direction

D

19.5 G, N-S direction

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The magnetic field on the equatorial line of a short bar magnet is given by B = (μ₀/4π) * (M/d³). Substituting the given values, B = 0.049 G in the N-S direction.

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