STANDARDPhysics-Magnetism

STANDARD Physics Magnetic Field due to Moving Charges MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium

If an electron is moving with velocity v produces a magnetic field B, then

A

the direction of field B will be same as the direction of velocity v.

B

the direction of field B will be opposite to the direction of velocity v.

C

the direction of field B will be perpendicular to the direction of velocity v.

D

the direction of field B does not depend upon the direction of velocity v.

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

According to Biot-Savart law, the magnetic field B = (μ₀/4π) * (q(v × r) / r²). The direction of B will be along v × r, i.e., perpendicular to the plane containing v and r.

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