STANDARDPhysics-Kinematics

STANDARD Physics Velocity and Acceleration MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard

The position of a particle as a function of time t, is given by x(t) = at + bt² − ct³ where a, b and c are constants. When the particle attains zero acceleration, then its velocity will be

A

a + b²/4c

B

a + b²/3c

C

a + b²/c

D

a + b²/2c

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Here x(t) = at + bt² − ct³. ∴ v(t) = dx(t)/dt = a + 2bt − 3ct²; a(t) = dv(t)/dt = 2b − 6ct. ∴ a(t) = 0 ⇒ 2b − 6ct = 0 ⇒ t = 2b/6c. ∴ v = a + 2b(2b/6c) − 3c(2b/6c)² = a + b²/3c.

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