STANDARDPhysics-Electromagnetic Waves

STANDARD Physics Radiation Pressure MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 12

Light with an energy flux of 18 W cm⁻² falls on a non-reflecting surface at normal incidence. If the surface has an area of 20 cm², the average force exerted on the surface during a 30 minute time span is

A

2.1 × 10⁻⁶ N

B

1.2 × 10⁻⁶ N

C

1.2 × 10⁶ N

D

2.1 × 10⁶ N

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The average force exerted can be calculated using the formula F = (Energy flux × Area × Time) / c, where c is the speed of light. Substituting the given values, we find the force to be 1.2 × 10⁻⁶ N.

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